Monoethanolamine（2-aminoethanol etanoramine）
| Te āhua matū | Ko te ethanolamine he momo waipiro amino matotoru, he hihiko hoki, kei roto ngā rōpū matū amine me te waipiro. He whānui te horapa i roto i te tinana, ā, he wāhanga o te lecithin. He maha ngā momo whakamahinga ahumahi. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te hanga matū ahuwhenua tae atu ki te haukini me te hanga rongoā me ngā hopi horoi. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei surfactant, hei matū fluorimetric me te tango i te CO2 me te H2S. I roto i te mara rongoā, ka whakamahia te ethanolamine hei kaihoko vascular Sclerosing. He āhuatanga antihistamine anō hoki tōna, e whakamamae ana i ngā tohu kino i puta mai i te herea o te H1-receptor. | |
| Ngā tono | Ka whakamahia te ethanolamine hei matū mimiti hei tango i te hauhā waro me te hauwai whanariki mai i te hau māori me ētahi atu hau, hei matū whakangawari i ngā kiri, hei matū whakamarara hoki mō ngā matū ahuwhenua. Ka whakamahia hoki te ethanolamine i roto i ngā whakakanapa, i ngā otinga whakangaueue makawe, i ngā emulsifier, me te hanga i ngā matū hohe-mata (Beyer et al 1983; Mullins 1978; Windholz 1983). Ka whakaaetia te ethanolamine i roto i ngā taonga e whakamahia ana mō te hanga, te tukatuka, te takai rānei i te kai (CFR 1981). Ka pāngia te ethanolamine e ngā tauhohenga e rite ana ki ngā amine tuatahi me ngā waipiro. E rua ngā tauhohenga nui o te ethanolamine i roto i te ahumahi ko te tauhohenga ki te hauhā waro, ki te hauwai whanariki rānei hei whakaputa tote wairewa, me te tauhohenga ki ngā waikawa ngako mekameka roa hei hanga hopi ethanolamine koretake (Mullins 1978). Ko ngā matū ethanolamine whakakapi, pērā i ngā hopi, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei emulsifier, hei whakamātotoru, hei whakamakuku, hei hopi horoi i roto i ngā hanganga whakapaipai (tae atu ki ngā horoi kiri, ngā kirīmi, me ngā hinu kiri) (Beyer et al 1983). | |
| Āhua ā-tinana | mārama, kore tae, kōwhai mā rānei | |
| Te roa o te oranga | E ai ki ō mātou wheako, ka taea te rongoa i te hua mō te 12marama mai i te rā tuku mēnā ka rongoatia ki roto i ngā ipu hiri pūmau, ka tiakina mai i te mārama me te wera, ā, ka rongoatia ki ngā pāmahana i waenga i te 5 -30°C. | |
| Tngā āhuatanga noa
| Te Pūtake Kohua | 170 °C (kā.) |
| Te pūwāhi rewa t | 10-11 °C (mārama) | |
| Kiato | 1.012 g/mL i te 25 °C (i te rama) | |
| taupū whakaata | n20/D 1.454(whakamārama) | |
| Fp | 200°F | |
| Pēhanga Kohu | 0.2 mm Hg (20°C) | |
| TakiuruP | -2.3--1.91 i te 25℃ | |
| pka | 9.5 (i te 25℃) | |
| PH | 12.1 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) | |
Haumaru
I te wā e whakamahi ana koe i tēnei hua, me mātua whai i ngā tohutohu me ngā mōhiohio kei roto i te pepa raraunga haumaru, ā, me whai hoki i ngā tikanga tiaki me ngā tikanga akuaku o te wāhi mahi e tika ana mō te whakamahi i ngā matū.
Tuhipoka
Ko ngā raraunga kei roto i tēnei pukapuka i ahu mai i ō mātou mōhiotanga me ngā wheako o nāianei. I runga i ngā āhuatanga maha ka pā ki te tukatuka me te whakamahinga o tā mātou hua, kāore ēnei raraunga e ārai i ngā kaitukatuka mai i te whakahaere i ā rātou ake rangahau me ngā whakamātautau; kāore hoki ēnei raraunga e kī ana he taurangi mō ētahi āhuatanga, kāore hoki i te tika o te hua mō tētahi kaupapa motuhake. Ko ngā whakaahuatanga, ngā tuhi, ngā whakaahua, ngā raraunga, ngā ōwehenga, ngā taumaha, me ētahi atu mea kua hoatu ki konei ka rerekē pea me te kore he mōhiohio o mua, ā, ehara i te mea ko te kounga kirimana kua whakaaetia o te hua. Ko te kounga kirimana kua whakaaetia o te hua ka puta mai i ngā kōrero i roto i te whakatakotoranga hua anake. Ko te kawenga a te kaiwhiwhi o tā mātou hua kia whakarite kia whaihia ngā mana rangatira me ngā ture me ngā ture o nāianei.
